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Past super typhoons in the Philippines


The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (Pagasa) has three categories to describe the intensity of a tropical cyclone--tropical depression, tropical storm, and typhoon.

CLASSIFICATION

MAXIMUM WIND SPEED

Tropical depression

up to 63 kph

Tropical storm

64-118 kph

Typhoon

exceeding 118 kph

A typhoon with maximum winds of 215 kph or greater is described by Pagasa as a "super typhoon". Typhoons Iliang and Loleng (1998), Harurot (2003) and Egay (2007) are such examples. Typhoons Yoyong in (2004) and nearly consecutive typhoons Paeng, Queenie and Reming in 2006 were also described by disaster officials and the media as "super typhoons" to emphasize that these were very strong typhoons. Except for Egay (2007), all the other super typhoons mentioned above were strong enough for Pagasa to raise Public Storm Warning Signal #4 as these typhoons passed the Philippine area of responsibility. Signal #4 is raised when a very strong winds of more than 185 kph is expected in at least 12 hours as a typhoon approaches.

TYPHOON

ILIANG

LOLENG

HARUROT

YOYONG

PAENG

QUEENIE

REMING

EGAY

INCLUSIVE DATES

Oct11-14, 1998

Oct15-25,1998

Jul19-21, 2003

Nov 30–Dec 3,2004

Oct 27-Nov 1, 2006

Nov8-12, 2006

Nov 28-Dec 1,2006

Aug 13-18, 2007

REGIONS AFFECTED

I, II, III

CAR, I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VIII

I, II, III, IV, VI, CAR

III, IV, V, and other parts of Luzon

I, II, III, CAR

II, III

IV, V

I, II, III, IV-A, IV-B, V, NCR, CAR

AREAS WHERE SIGNAL #4 WAS RAISED

Northern Aurora, Quirino and Isabela

Catanduanes

Cagayan, Isabela,Northern Aurora

Catanduanes, Camarines Norte, Northern Quezon, Polillo Islands, Aurora, Quirino, Isabela

Isabela, Quirino, Southern Cagayan, Northern Aurora

Aurora, Quirino, Isabela

Catanduanes, Albay, Camarines provinces, Southern Quezon, Marinduque, Burias Island

none

DEAD

46

303

64

73

32

1

734

5

INJURED

63

751

154

168

62

10

2,360

1

AFFECTED PERSONS

1,344,556

3,901,673

1,795,601

1,939,835

364,733

21,250

3,536,342

716,486

DAMAGE TO PROPERTY

P5.375 B

P6.787 B

P3.234 B

P7.616 B

P1.29 B

no data

P5.45 B

P69.76 M

- GMANews Research