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Is Bitcoin the answer to Pinoys' money transfer concerns?
By RIE TAKUMI, GMA News
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Good news for Filipinos on-the-go, another Bitcoin company opened up in the Philippines as an alternative to money transactions using digital cash.
Founded by two Filipinas, Negros Occidental-based Bitcoin Pinoy lets Filipinos buy and sell Bitcoins online.
The company was supposedly established to serve "both the Bitcoin ecosystem and the Filipino economy," according to California website Baystreet.
“We are honored to help Filipinos join the Bitcoin economy. We offer a secure and reliable method of securing Bitcoin and already have many satisfied customers," Faith Tondares, a BitcoinPinoy founder, told Baystreet.
"Over the next 12 months you will see more services being rolled out and Bitcoin Pinoy continuing to hire," she added.
Customers of Metropolitan Bank & Trust Co., Bank of the Philippine Islands, United Coconut Planters Banks, BDO Unibank may sign up with Bitcoin Pinoy. Filipinos overseas can also remit their earnings through Bitcoin Pinoy.
The digital currency may befuddle and scare the uninitiated. However, a bit of Google-fu reveals that the currency isn't as befuddling as it appears.
Digital crypto-currency
In plain English, as Venture Beat defines it, Bitcoin is the internet version of money. Exchanges using bitcoins is comparable to direct bank deposits, though it doesn't really need an intermediary such as banks and money transfer companies.
Doing away with middlemen significantly reduces the fees in money transfers because the exchanges are practically free.
The current exchange rate for one bitcoin is P28,028.98 as of Wednesday, Feb. 19.
While the exchange rate and the ease of transaction may seem an ideal way to handle money, early adopters may want to consider the risks involved in using digital cash.
Bitcoins are prone to day-to-day fluctuations, with exchange rates rising to $1,200 apiece one day then dropping to $600 the next.
Fluctuations are due to its current peer-to-peer state, threat management developer Kapersky Labs noted in an e-mailed statement. Because the exchange rate is based solely on user interactions, no central authority or regulator is involved—meaning there are no written rules covering the transactions.
Bitcoin users also face common threats like fraud, hacks, and seizures.
The most recent hacking removed an estimated BTC4,100 (P114,100,000) from Inputs.io, a web wallet service. Seen by some as an inside job, proprietor TradeFortress has yet to be made accountable for what had happened.
"There are still countries in this region where no regulations exist to bind its users, and the fact that reversals cannot be done for Bitcoin transactions must make people more concerned about using the crypto-currency," said Bryan Sat, a manager for Kaspersky Lab Philippines in the statement.
Backing up web wallets
For those still determined to maintain an online wallet, Kapersky Labs gave a few tips for Filipino users:
- "Don't keep them all in online banks or stock exchange services." Because they are run by anonymous entities not held by regulations, there is no guarantee that they will pay damages if they are robbed. If a user chooses an established institution, their accounts can still be compromised.
- "Keep this offline wallet in a separate hard drive or a computer that isn’t connected to the internet, and transfer Bitcoins to your internet-connected device only when you need to complete an online transaction." Encryption tools such as Electrum and Armory encrypt digital wallets offline for free. Strong passwords must be used to make these programs really hard to access.
- "Remember to back up your wallet so you don't end up throwing out all your life savings into the nearest landfill site" and "Know where you keep them." Perhaps this tip is too obvious to bear mentioning, but it may really save your digital wallet from being thrown out.
"James Howells, an IT worker from South Wales, once discarded an old hard drive containing his wallet which had around 7,500 Bitcoins inside or the equivalent of today’s $6,235,000 (over P287 million)," according to Kapersky.
Another option
Ultimately, the burden is on consumers if they want to expand their financial realm to Bitcoin
Another Philippine site, BuyBitcoin.ph, is also offering Bitcoin-related services.
Money transfers by Filipinos who live and work abroad rose by 9.5 percent to a record-high of $2.286 billion last November, according to Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, saying it was the eighth consecutive month last year that remittances breached the $2 billion-mark. — VS/VC, GMA News
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