2 PH Ramsar sites hailed for crucial role in biodiversity

Two Ramsar sites in the Philippines have been noted to be critical to biodiversity and human protection.

The newly declared Ramsar site Sibugay Wetland Nature Reserve (SWNR) and the Del Carmen Mangrove Reserve (DCMR) in Siargao Island Protected Landscape and Seascape (SIPLAS) were named Wetlands of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, according to a statement by the Philippine Climate Change Commission on Friday.

“Wetlands play a crucial role in protecting diverse ecosystems by providing shelter for migratory birds, fish and amphibians, including endangered and near-threatened species. They also provide essential services for local communities such as flood mitigation, carbon sinks, and water quality maintenance. For agriculture, wetlands ensure fertile lands and reliable water sources for crops,” the statement read.

Sibugay Wetland was recognized for its role as habitat for migratory birds within the East Asia Australasian Flyway and nine other near-thretened species, while the 4,871-hectare Del Carmen Mangrove Reserve acts as home to several organisms, including globally threatened species and those endemic to the Philippines and Mindanao.

“These Ramsar sites showcase our commitment to the National Adaptation Plan's goal of protecting biodiversity and strengthening ecosystem services. Wetlands play a critical role in our climate resilience strategy by safeguarding communities from disasters and supporting livelihoods. The designation of the Sibugay Wetland Nature Reserve and Del Carmen Mangrove Reserve is a significant step toward achieving our adaptation targets,” said CCC Vice Chairperson and Executive Director Robert E.A. Borje.

In November, the two sites were named the 9th and 10th Ramsar site in the Philippines, recognizing their ecological, economic and cultural value in the face of climate change.

Ramsar sites are designated Wetland of International Importance, determined by the Ramsar Convention through nine criteria emphasizing its importance in sustaining biodiversity.

Collectively known as the Ramsar list, Ramsar sites are the largest network of protected areas in the world with over 2,400 sites in 172 nations.

Founded in 1971, the Ramsar Convention is an international treaty promoting the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands worldwide. — Jiselle Anne Casucian/LA, GMA Integrated News