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To many TV-addicted children, the âL" sign formed by thumb and index finger means âLoser!" â popularized by television characters Yaya and Angelina. Imagine the initial confusion these youngsters must have experienced earlier this month when thousands of Filipinos flashed and waved the sign, wondering why they were insulting the person whom their parents called a departed hero and icon. The death, wake, and funeral of Cory Aquino revived the glorious meaning and legacy of the L sign. Back when Cory was leading the anti-dictatorship movement in the mid-1980s, there was no mistaking its symbolism â Laban! (Fight!) The sign instantly signified where one stood, the flasherâs willingness to take the risk of open opposition to join Cory in continuing her slain husband Ninoy Aquinoâs mission to restore democracy by challenging the Ferdinand Marcos regime.
But the real political roots of the sign are much more obscure. Imprisoned by Marcos for seven years and seven months, former senator Benigno âNinoy" Aquino Jr. embarked on a quixotic campaign for office while behind bars. Together with another former senator, Lorenzo Tanada, Ninoy led the oppositionâs Lakas ng Bayan (LABAN) party during the Batasang Pambansa (National Assembly) elections in 1978, recruiting other idealists to challenge the Marcos juggernaut of a political party, Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL). Interestingly, Lakas ng Bayan could be translated literally as âpeople power," foreshadowing the full bloom of what Ninoy began from inside his prison cell. Ninoyâs colleagues were campaigning when the âL" came up, the right forefinger pointing to the sky and the thumb parallel with the horizon. The symbol was intended to signify two things: literally, it meant âLaban!" a battle cry against the Marcos regime; at the same time, it referred to the party LABAN itself. It was both a symbol of denunciation and association, of anger and hope.