Marcos signs law strengthening care, education for children aged 0–5

President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. has signed into law a measure aimed at bolstering early childhood care and development for Filipino children, particularly from birth to age five.

Signed on May 8, 2025, the Republic Act No. 12199, or the “Early Childhood Care and Development (ECCD) System Act,” seeks to enhance early education, nutrition, and caregiving support for young children —laying the foundation for their long-term growth and success.  

The new law amends Republic Act No. 10410, or the “Early Years Act of 2013,” and was among the priority recommendations of the Second Congressional Commission on Education (EDCOM 2) to help reform the Philippine education system.

Under the measure, the ECCD Council is designated to focus on children aged zero to four, while the Department of Education (DepEd) will take charge of those aged five to eight, in accordance with the Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013.

RA 12199 calls for a more integrated, holistic, and sustainable ECCD system through collaboration among various sectors and agencies at both national and local levels. It also emphasizes the inclusion of children with disabilities, reinforcing mandates from RA No. 11650 to ensure they receive appropriate care, accessible facilities, and necessary accommodations.

The law outlines key goals, including reducing child mortality, promoting all aspects of child development, preparing young learners for formal education, and providing early intervention for children with special needs.

Local government units (LGUs) will serve as frontline implementers of ECCD programs through dedicated offices, while the ECCD Council will be empowered to coordinate nationwide efforts across health, nutrition, education, and social welfare sectors.

The new law underscores the government’s commitment to upholding every Filipino child’s right to comprehensive care, support, and a strong start in life. —LDF, GMA Integrated News