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PNoy: PHL not shifting to a more militaristic position on sea row with China


(Updated 12:48 p.m.) President Benigno Aquino III on Thursday said efforts to modernize the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) are not meant to increase regional tensions amid the country's territorial row with China.
 
Speaking before military officials at the Asian Defense, Security and Crisis Management Conference in Pasay City, Aquino said military modernization is more for "internal defense."
 
"Lest anyone accuse us of shifting to a more militaristic position, I must emphasize, our efforts to seek to modernize the capabilities of our security sector is to address the needs in human disaster response arenas and our internal defense," Aquino said in his speech.
 
"None of our actions are not meant to increase tensions in the region but to address our domestic problems and issues," he added. 

Aquino boasted of his administration's P40-billion AFP modernization program. The government has so far acquired 15 helicopters and two ships for the military, namely the BRP Gregorio del Pilar and BRP Ramon Alcaraz.
 
The President said these procurements were in line with the government's efforts to build a minimum credible defense for the Philippines, and to minimize the risk of injuries for uniformed men and women in the field.
 
"While nothing government can provide will truly ever match the sacrifices they have made in our country’s name, the very least we can do is throw our full support behind them—to make certain that those who risk their lives for the country are likewise taken care of by their country," he said.
 
The government is also expecting new rifles, fighter trainer jets, helicopters and frigates for the military by next year, Aquino added.
 
Territorial row
 
The President made these statements weeks after China released a new map expanding its claims over the South China Sea. The Philippines has rejected this map, saying it demonstrates Beijing's expansionist ambition in the region. 
 
For the past years, China and the Philippines have been engaged in a territorial dispute over resource-rich parts of the South China Sea, which Manila calls the "West Philippine Sea."
 
The Philippines claims that the West Philippine Sea is part of its exclusive economic zone under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). 
 
China, meanwhile, is asserting its historical claim over the area through the so-called "nine-dash line."
 
The Philippines has already brought its territorial dispute with China before the Netherlands-based Permanent Court of Arbitration. Beijing, however, has rejected the arbitration proceedings, repeatedly insisting on bilateral talks to settle to issue. 

'Urgent' defense requirements
 
During the same event, Defense Secretary Voltaire Gazmin said the Philippines has the "urgent" need to meet requirements on defense, security, peace and order, disaster readiness, and crisis management.
 
The Cabinet official also called the country " a potential growth market for international defense."
 
He also reiterated the Philippines' goal of "upgrading and ultimately modernizing" the AFP, the Philippine National Police, the Philippine Coast Guard, and the Office of Civil Defense.
 
The conference was meant to allow international exhibitors to showcase equipment for counterterrorism, defense and disaster relief. — RSJ, GMA News