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Only between man and woman: CBCP stands firm on marriage


In the wake of the US Supreme Court's decision legalizing gay marriage, the Catholic Church will maintain its teachings on marriage, the head of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines said Saturday.
 
But CBCP head and Lingayen-Dagupan Archbishop Socrates Villegas reassured the LGBT community there will be no discrimination against them by the Church.
 
"The Church continues to maintain what it has always taught. Marriage is a permanent union of man and woman, in the complementarity of the sexes and the mutual fulfillment that the union of a man and a woman bring into the loftiness of the matrimonial bond. If there is an undeniable difference between man and woman, there is also an undeniable difference between the permanent union of a man and a woman," Villegas said in a post on his Facebook account.
 
"We will continue to teach the sons and daughters of the Church that marriage, transformed by The Lord Jesus and by His Church into a sacrament — a means by which the Risen Lord encounters his people — is an indissoluble bond of man and woman," he said.
 
Over the weekend, the US Supreme Court legalized gay marriage across the US.

Meanwhile, Villegas reassured the LGBT community there will be no discrimination against them by the Church in rendering religious services.
 
"As president of the CBCP, however, I reiterate our commitment to the pastoral solicitude of all, and no bishop, priest, deacon, religious or lay leader actively serving the Church will ever demand to know of a person his or her orientation before serving the person, as The Lord Jesus commands all his disciples to serve," he said.
 
"All will continue to find welcome in the Church, while, under command from The Lord himself, will continue to teach what the Church has unceasingly taught," he added.

In a separate statement, LGBT party-list (formerly Ladlad party-list) chair Danton Romero said the US Supreme Court decision "touches the very heart of same-sex relationships: that now you can marry and live with the one you love, your union protected by the legal mantle of the state." 

A bill has been filed at the House of Representatives seeking to penalize discrimination based on gender, but it has been criticized for supposedly leading the way to same-sex marriages.

"This important and long overdue measure simply seeks to protect basic rights of citizens. It does not ask for special rights,” bill author Dinagat Islands Rep. Kaka Bag-ao said in a statement in Friday.

“They (critics) must read and understand the bill carefully. Nothing in the bill grants recognition to same-sex marriage," she said then.

This has not stopped groups connected to the Catholic Church from demonstrating against passage of the bill.

Groups in Cebu organized a solitary walk against same-sex marriages and against Bag-ao's bill on Saturday.

Palace: Legalizing gay marriage up to Congress
 
Malacañang said it will be up to Congress to determine if there is a need to change the necessary laws to legalize gay marriage.

In a briefing over state-run dzRB, deputy presidential spokesperson Abigail Valte said the Palace will "leave it to Congress for that discussion. She said, though, that as far as President Benigno Aquino III is concerned, "he wants everyone treated equally."

In an earlier report, lawyer Lorna Kapunan said recognizing same-sex marriages will require changes to Philippine laws.
 
Same-sex marriage “needs further study”, according to Kapunan, and has to go through public consultations because there are laws, including the Family Code of the Philippines, which must be amended to allow same-sex marriage.
 
The Family Code expressly states that “marriage is a special contract of permanent union between a man and a woman entered into in accordance with law for the establishment of conjugal and family life.”
 
Kapunan said the “permanent union” stated in this law means “no divorce” and that “a man and a woman” means the gender of the contracting parties “at birth”.
 
Kapunan said those who favor same-sex marriage might find some support in international law.
 
There is a United Nations "Convention on Consent to Marriage, Minimum Age for Marriage and Registration of Marriages" which entered into force on December 9, 1964 two years after it was ratified via UN General Assembly resolution on November 1962.
 
"Men and women of full age, without any limitation due to race, nationality or religion, have the right to marry and to found a family. They are entitled to equal rights as to marriage, during marriage and at its dissolution," the convention states.
 
The convention provides that "(n)o marriage shall be legally entered into without the full and free consent of both parties, such consent to be expressed by them in person after due publicity and in the presence of the authority competent to solemnize the marriage and of witnesses, as prescribed by law." — Joel Locsin/JDS, GMA News