How to help our pets beat the heat

While humans have several options to stay safe in extreme heat, pets are much more vulnerable to the effects of hot weather.

Their inability to sweat may cause heat stroke, especially in specific dog breeds such as boxers, pugs, shih tzus, pets with short muzzles, as well as pets who are too old, too young, overweight, tired or immunocompromised.

Identifying signs of heat stroke

According to the Philippine Animal Welfare Society (PAWS), heat stroke may occur when your pet’s temperature reaches more than 40°C– a condition that might require urgent treatment.

The following symptoms could indicate your pet is suffering from heat stroke:

• Excessive panting
• Excessive drooling or salivating
• Agitation or restlessness
• Very red or very pale gums
• Bright red tongue
• Increased heart rate
• Signs of mental confusion
• Dizziness or staggering
• Muscle tremors
• Breathing distress
• Seizures
• Vomiting
• Nosebleed

Cat owners must be more observant as felines suffering heat strokes exhibit subtler signs.

When a pet experiences a heat stroke, emergency first aid must be performed right away.

Emergency first aid

According to a post from the City Government of Muntinlupa and PAWS, pets suffering from heat stroke must be removed from heat exposure.

Following this, pets must be sprayed with cool (not ice cold) water and their paws dabbed wet  to help bring their temperature down.

PAWS added that fanning your pet and wetting down their area may help in lowering their temperature.

Pets must be sent to the veterinarian once first aid has been administered.

Prevention techniques

PETA Asia suggests the following steps to make sure your pets are safe from extreme heat:

• Keep pets indoors
• Avoid dressing your pets in clothes
• Provide adequate water and shade
• Avoid running and choose grassy routes when exercising
• Do not leave pets inside parked cars
• Keep your pet properly groomed